Hyderabad pronounced [ haidarabad ] (Telugu: హైదరాబాద్, Urdu: حیدرآباد) is the capital of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It also goes by sobriquet "City of Pearls". It is largest city in Andhra Pradesh & sixth largest in India with a population of 6.38 million. Hyderabad was founded by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 on the banks of Musi [ River ]. Today the city covers an area of approximately 621.28 km². The city has been classified as an A-1 city in terms of development priorities, due to its size, population and impact. The twin cities, Hyderabad and Secunderabad comes under the ambit of a single municipal unit, The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation. Hyderabad has developed into one of the major hubs for the information technology industry in India which has earned it additional sobriquet "Cyberabad" ". In addition to IT industry, various biotechnology andpharmaceutics companies have set up their operations in Hyderabad. The city is home to Telugu Film Industry, the second-largest in India, known popularly asTollywood. Residents of Hyderabad are generally called Hyderabadis. Located at the crossroads of North& South India, Hyderabad has developed a unique culture, reflected in its language & architecture.


Thursday, August 12, 2010

Demographics Of Hyderabad

Birla Mandir is a Hindu temple built entirely from white marble.

The city's population in 2001 was 3.6 million and it has reached over 4.0 million by 2009 making it among the most populated cities in India, while the population of the metropolitan area was estimated above 6.3 million. Muslims constitute about 40% of the population, making Hyderabad's Muslim community the largest in Andhra Pradesh. Muslims have substantial presence across the city and are predominant in and around Old City. Christians constitute a small amount of the city's population. Churches are located across the city and the popular ones are in Abids and Secunderabad areas.

Telugu and Urdu are the principal languages spoken in the city. English and Hindi have a strong presence in Hyderabad. Other widely spoken languages here are Marathi, Kannada, Tamil,Malayalam, Bengali, Gujarathi, Punjabi, Nepali

Urdu spoken here is also unique, with influences of Turkish, Persian, Hindi and Telugu, giving rise to a dialect sometimes called Hyderabadi Urdu or Deccani. The official language, Telugu, varies a little across the state but the core language remains the same.

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